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Ensuring Efficiency for SAGD Projects in Alberta Starts Here
by Thomas Webster on Tue, Jun 08, 2021 @ 14:06 PM
With the recent rise in oil prices, numerous companies are revisiting their steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) projects and maintenance plans in Alberta after the slowdown last year. The challenge facing newer engineers coming to work at SAGD sites in Alberta is where to find consistent support to maintain the efficiency and reliability of critical SAGD equipment surrounding the large number of pumps and sampling stations across a site.
Local fluid systems manufacturers bring extensive product knowledge and a wide range of application experience to help improve the efficiency of SAGD projects in Alberta. The local support from a seal flush system and sampling system designer and manufacturer can be extremely valuable when a piece of equipment is not working properly or needs to be replaced.
Let’s take a look into some of the most important equipment required for efficient SAGD operations.
Proper Equipment and Services to Ensure Efficiency for SAGD Projects in Alberta
The entire SAGD process relies heavily on rotating equipment for pumping operations and sampling stations to inform processes and uphold quality control. Reliable and efficient rotating equipment operations depend strongly on seal flush systems to lubricate or flush mechanical seals of contaminants to prevent damage or failure. Sampling systems are required in SAGD to provide representative samples which may be used to validate process conditions and product quality.
Pumping Equipment
The SAGD process requires an abundance of rotating equipment including emulsion well pad pumps, boiler feed pumps, hydrocarbon transfer and treatment pumps, water treatment pumps, and export pumps. As a large source of pump failures, mechanical seals must be given special care and consideration. One of the most important factors for ensuring rotating equipment reliability and maximizing uptime is the implementation of high-quality seal flush systems. While downtime is typically unavoidable, downtime due to mechanical seal damage or failure can be greatly reduced with the right seal flush system and local support to help troubleshoot any problems that may arise.
Properly configured and implemented seal flush systems allow for streamlined operations and maintenance to ensure downtime is minimized. SAGD reliability can be greatly improved if appropriate winterization measures are taken prior to winter in cold climate operations, such as Alberta.
As for most SAGD components and connections, considerations for material selection are critical in the prevention or slowing of corrosion that could lead to future leaks or failures. Depending on the specific application, materials such as carbon steel (ZSML), monel, inconel, and stainless steel may be implemented. Local fluid systems experts are likely to provide a more in-depth analysis of suitable material selections for SAGD applications in Alberta.
Sampling Equipment
Sampling systems are arguably one of the most critical pieces of equipment for ensuring efficiency for SAGD projects in Alberta. Sampling systems, grab or continuous, are used in SAGD to:
- Validate a number of process conditions.
- Determine water treatment efficacy to ensure reliable boiler operations.
- Monitor emission from the boiler stack.
- Verify proper separation of water and bitumen has occurred.
- Quantify the steam-oil ratio (SOR) and water-oil ratio (WOR).
- Ensure the end product meets quality specifications for internal purposes or for custody transfers.
- Validate online analyzers are “fit for use”.
The biggest challenge with sampling systems is the ability to obtain a representative sample. Representative samples are the only way to make informed decisions regarding the process and know the true quality of the product. Key design considerations, such as the reduction of dead legs and implementation of an adequate purging system, must be considered to ensure a representative sample is obtained. For grab samples, the chemical composition must be maintained when transporting the sample to a laboratory. Depending on the phase, temperature, consistency, chemical makeup, and pressure parameters, a cylinder or bottle can be used to capture the sample.
Local fluid systems vendors can provide onsite analysis of sampling systems to provide specific recommendations on how to ensure representative samples are obtained and how to boost sampling consistency, reliability, and efficiency.
Your All-in-One Solution for Seal Flush and Sampling Systems
Access to a local fluid systems vendor can be extremely beneficial for SAGD projects in Alberta—whether that be to quickly supply tubing, fittings, or components needed throughout a project or to help troubleshoot seal flush or sampling system issues in a timely manner.
Edmonton Valve & Fitting has ample experience with seal flush systems and sampling systems for SAGD applications in Alberta and a deep understanding of the local challenges. We place focus on helping you achieve the greatest level of efficiency for all of your projects through high-quality components, seal flush systems, and sampling systems. Our Field Advisors can perform an onsite analysis of your process and equipment to ensure you are set up for project success.
If accommodating an entire team at your site is challenging, we can use our augmented reality collaboration headsets to conduct virtual evaluations to provide assistance quicker with less hassle. To learn more about how to increase efficiency for rotating equipment and energy management, check out our Mechanical Efficiency Program (MEP).
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